{"id":308,"date":"2012-11-17T18:04:10","date_gmt":"2012-11-17T23:04:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/?p=308"},"modified":"2020-12-06T21:30:36","modified_gmt":"2020-12-07T02:30:36","slug":"howards-blend","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/?p=308","title":{"rendered":"Howard\u2019s Blend"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Kathleen_Howard.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-310 alignleft\" title=\"Kathleen_Howard\" src=\"http:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Kathleen_Howard-231x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"231\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a>Do you recognize this woman?\u00a0 She was a fashion editor for <em>Harper\u2019s Bazaar<\/em>, a famous singer at the Metropolitan Opera, and she had her <a href=\"http:\/\/news.google.com\/newspapers?nid=1129&amp;dat=19411007&amp;id=LdoOAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=MmoDAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=4121,6283249\">jaw broken by Barbara Stanwyck<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>And yet you probably don\u2019t know her for any of those things.<\/p>\n<p>The woman in this photo is Kathleen Howard (1884-1956), who is best remembered today as probably the most memorable in a string of \u201cshrewish wives\u201d depicted in WC Fields films.\u00a0 Like Fields regular Elise Cavanna, who I wrote about last year, Howard moved seamlessly between major careers.\u00a0 She was renowned in each one, but each was different enough that many people don\u2019t realize that she was the same Kathleen Howard.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Annex-Fields-W.C.-Man-on-the-Flying-Trapeze_NRFPT_02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-large wp-image-311\" title=\"Annex - Fields, W.C. (Man on the Flying Trapeze)_NRFPT_02\" src=\"http:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Annex-Fields-W.C.-Man-on-the-Flying-Trapeze_NRFPT_02-1024x755.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"471\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Annex-Fields-W.C.-Man-on-the-Flying-Trapeze_NRFPT_02-1024x755.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Annex-Fields-W.C.-Man-on-the-Flying-Trapeze_NRFPT_02-400x295.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Annex-Fields-W.C.-Man-on-the-Flying-Trapeze_NRFPT_02-300x221.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Annex-Fields-W.C.-Man-on-the-Flying-Trapeze_NRFPT_02.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/a>Howard\u2019s performances in three of Fields\u2019 films, <em>You\u2019re Telling Me <\/em>(1934), <em>It\u2019s a Gift <\/em>(1934), and <em>The Man on the Flying Trapeze <\/em>(1935) are nothing short of brilliant.\u00a0 It\u2019s easy to descend into just a bitchy, clich\u00e9d performance as a Fields wife, but Howard transcends that.\u00a0 She\u2019s given the characters a back story, and you can feel the frustrations in her life that have made her into the person she is.\u00a0 That said, she is also supremely awful to Fields, in ways that have him cringing in fear.\u00a0 Howard is human but still horrible.<\/p>\n<p>Back in the pre-internet days, we\u2019d look at Howard\u2019s filmography and see that she seemed to burst on the scene in 1934 with a supporting performance in <em>Death Takes a Holiday<\/em>.\u00a0 But where was she before that?\u00a0 Most stage actors dabbled in silent film and had a few credits before gaining fame in talkies.<\/p>\n<p>But Kathleen Howard never made a silent film.\u00a0 She was busy singing.\u00a0 As a child, she wanted to be a singer, but everyone told her that could never happen.\u00a0 That didn\u2019t stop her.\u00a0 She worked her way to the top as a contralto at the Metropolitan Opera.<\/p>\n<p>She even wrote a highly entertaining book about it.\u00a0 It\u2019s called <em>Confessions of an Opera Singer<\/em>, and you can read it <a title=\"here\" href=\"http:\/\/www.gutenberg.org\/ebooks\/32980\">here<\/a>.\u00a0 Interestingly, her story parallels Edie Adams\u2019 story (which Adams also chronicled in a book).\u00a0 Both were told that they couldn\u2019t make it as singers, that almost no one really did, that women couldn\u2019t handle their own careers, etc.\u00a0 And both were determined to make it anyway, which they did.<\/p>\n<p>Howard was popular enough outside the opera house to be a recording star, and it\u2019s actually fairly easy to hear her singing in the late teens and early twenties.\u00a0 <a title=\"Here are some\" href=\"http:\/\/www.downloads.nl\/music\/Kathleen+Howard,+Contralto\">Here are some<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>But the best parts are for young singers, and Howard got a little old for it by the mid-1920s, so she switched gears.\u00a0 She became the fashion editor for the magazine <em>Harper\u2019s Bazaar<\/em>.\u00a0 This was no third-rate magazine; it was one of the best in the business, and Howard wrote many articles while managing the other contributors.\u00a0 (This also parallels Edie Adams somewhat, since Edie became her own fashion designer in the 1960s.)\u00a0 You can see the cover of one of her <em>Harper\u2019s<\/em> issues <a title=\"here\" href=\"http:\/\/www.paperpursuits.com\/magazine_detail.cfm?catid=2&amp;subcatid=8&amp;pid=7346\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Then, abruptly, in 1934, she offered her talents to Hollywood.\u00a0 This may sound like a leap of faith, but as an opera performer, one is also doing a great deal of acting, so she was not without considerable experience.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Again, I don\u2019t like to link to YouTube clips that violate copyright, and I didn\u2019t post this one, but in this case, I really think you need to see Howard in action.\u00a0 This is the porch scene from <em>It\u2019s a Gift <\/em>(1934), which is one of the funniest scenes in one of the funniest films ever made.\u00a0 If you don\u2019t agree with me, then you\u2019re wrong.\u00a0 I\u2019m not even going to argue with you about it.<\/p>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/M_xwqxz1Wio\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"480\" height=\"390\"><\/iframe><\/center><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">People like Howard fascinate me because they\u2019ve had successful careers in varied fields.\u00a0 I tend to be unsuccessful at everything I attempt, and yet Kathleen Howard was at the top three different times.\u00a0 I love her blend of careers and the way she just seemed to move effortlessly among them.\u00a0 Sometimes performers are inactive for years at a stretch while they regroup and try something different.\u00a0 Not Howard.\u00a0 She was in there and working.<\/p>\n<p>Howard was just another of the brilliant people who surrounded WC Fields.\u00a0 Contrary to his public image, I am more and more seeing Fields a loyal friend who helped out other actors.\u00a0 Howard and Elise Cavanna were both great performers who did multiple roles.<\/p>\n<p>Another guy I keep spotting in Fields pictures, sometimes just in the briefest walk-on part, is Lew Kelly.\u00a0 I\u2019d love to have a whole write-up on him, but I just don\u2019t have enough information, so I\u2019ll hijack this posting a little for him.<\/p>\n<p>Kelly (1879-1944) was a vaudeville headliner who traveled the world as Professor Dope, a character that apparently made fun of drug addicts (this was very popular in the teens.)\u00a0 By the 1920s, his career had more or less dried up, but he became a popular utility player for many comedians in the 1930s.<\/p>\n<p>Kelly appeared with Wheeler and Woolsey, multiple shorts with the Three Stooges, but he\u2019s in seven films with WC Fields from 1932-35, often in uncredited bit parts.\u00a0 Kelly was one of those guys who could just be pointed into the scene and would give a good performance every time.<\/p>\n<p>What does all this add up to?\u00a0 Not much, I suppose.\u00a0 It gives a little context to history.\u00a0 I see some of these films and wonder who some of those people were in their \u201creal\u201d life.\u00a0 I keep finding that the answers are really fascinating to me, and I hope they are to some of you, too.<\/p>\n<p>FOLLOWUP:<\/p>\n<p>I had some fascinating off-line chatter on this topic. \u00a0Dr. Philip Carli sent a nice followup in a response that I&#8217;ll include in the text here. \u00a0Also, David Heighway discovered a nice picture of Howard in<em> G\u00f6tterd\u00e4mmerung\u00a0<\/em>that I just had to post. \u00a0Here are both of these followups.<\/p>\n<p>Carli:<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>It should be mentioned that Howard was the\u00a0leading contralto at the Metropolitan Opera in the teens alongside the legendary Ernestine Schumann-Heink; both women were among the very few of their period to achieve popular celebrity in that voice, and indeed both singers had extremely wide ranges, reaching well up into the mezzo-soprano range as well as into the low alto register. Judging from her few Path\u00e9 and Edison recordings, she was one of the great ones, but her career was awkwardly placed on each side of WWI so her career was largely split between Germany and the US. Although contralto parts are often secondary and frequently \u201cwomen of a certain age\u201d parts, Howard\u2019s vocal and acting range was wide enough that she sang the title roles in Saint-Saens\u2019 Samson et Delilah\u00a0and Bizet\u2019s <em>Carmen<\/em> with great success in Europe, and she looked pretty sexy in both parts, judging from contemporary photographs. She also created at least one notable operatic role, that of the greedy and pompous aunt, Zita (originally named \u201cLa Vecchia\u201d, or \u201cthe old lady\u201d), in Puccini\u2019s only outright comedy, the one-act <em>Gianni<\/em> <em>Schicci<\/em>, which had its world premiere at the Met on 14 December 1918 with the celebrated baritone Giuseppe de Luca in the title part and American soprano Florence Easton as Lauretta (who sings \u201cO mio babbino caro\u201d, one of Puccini\u2019s most famous arias); music critic James Huneker praised Howard\u2019s comic performance as \u201cthe horrid hag\u201d in his <em>New York Times<\/em> review the next day, unwittingly predicting the way her acting career would go with Fields.<\/p>\n<p>Heighway&#8217;s photo:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Howard.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-318\" title=\"Howard\" src=\"http:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Howard.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"579\" height=\"866\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Howard.jpg 579w, https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Howard-400x598.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/Howard-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 579px) 85vw, 579px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Do you recognize this woman?\u00a0 She was a fashion editor for Harper\u2019s Bazaar, a famous singer at the Metropolitan Opera, and she had her jaw broken by Barbara Stanwyck. And yet you probably don\u2019t know her for any of those things. The woman in this photo is Kathleen Howard (1884-1956), who is best remembered today &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/?p=308\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Howard\u2019s Blend&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"powered_cache_disable_cache":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[207,4],"tags":[62,55,115,113,114,56],"class_list":["post-308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-film","category-views-and-reviews","tag-classic-film","tag-elise-cavanna","tag-harpers-bazaar","tag-kathleen-howard","tag-metropolitan-opera","tag-wc-fields"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=308"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1922,"href":"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/308\/revisions\/1922"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.drfilm.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}